Lockheed Martin’s Skunk Works division has unveiled Vectis, a new drone that it describes as a “survivable and lethal Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA).” Classified as a Group 5 drone, Vectis is designed to support both air-to-air and air-to-ground missions while flying alongside crewed fighters like the F-35. The company says it intends for Vectis to fly within the next two years, with development already underway.
Key to the Vectis program is affordability. Lockheed Martin emphasizes that Vectis will be offered at a “CCA price point,” meaning it will cost less than a piloted fighter while still delivering high performance and survivability. Open systems architecture, digital engineering methods, and modular design are being built in from the start.
What Does The New Drone Bring To The Table
Vectis is billed as capable of performing a range of missions: precision strike, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, electronic warfare, and both offensive and defensive counter-air operations. It is designed to work both independently and as a “loyal wingman” to manned aircraft, allowing crewed jets to leverage drones in high-risk portions of missions while preserving human pilots for other tasks.
One of the headline features is stealth. Lockheed Martin claims Vectis will offer “best-in-CCA class survivability,” leveraging its decades of experience in stealth shape, materials, and signature suppression. Though specific performance numbers (such as radar cross section, top speed) are still under wraps, the platform appears to draw upon lessons learned in earlier stealth and unmanned programs.
Flexibility likewise figures prominently in the design. The open systems architecture means that payloads, sensors, and mission systems from various vendors can be integrated, giving operators more options. The Vectis is also being positioned as an aircraft that can be flown frequently with minimal challenge, designed to be durable and reliable.
What’s Happening Next With Vectis
Lockheed Martin says that prototype parts are already ordered and that teams are executing the early build work, with a first flight expected in two years. Whether that schedule holds will depend on supplier performance, regulatory requirements, and how quickly mission systems are matured, though delays are common in the aviation industry.
As for cost, Lockheed Martin is pitching Vectis as affordable despite its stealth and advanced capabilities. By using modern manufacturing and digital engineering tools, the company intends to keep production and lifecycle costs lower than for traditional high-end manned fighters. Lockheed promises that the plane will come at a “CCA” price point, suggesting that while it won’t be cheap, it will be significantly less draining than a manned stealth fighter.
Multiple companies are in the process of developing their own wingman drones.
Boeing is currently working on the MQ-28 Ghost Bat for the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), which is essentially meant to serve the same role as a CCA aircraft. It combines stealth, survivability, and affordability into a single, unmanned package, and Boeing states that it is ahead of schedule on the aircraft’s development.
A Broader Look At “Loyal Wingman” Aircraft
Unmanned drones are a key component to the development of future air combat fleets. These aircraft are the next evolution of unmanned combat aerial vehicles. They will incorporate artificial intelligence and will be controlled by an operator from another aircraft. The Boeing MQ-28, for instance, is meant to be operated from a Boeing E-7 Wedgetail.
These types of aircraft are meant to complement traditional manned fighters by being cheaper and more flexible to operate due to the lack of a human pilot. This is predicted to make the aircraft cheaper to operate and cheaper to develop. Additionally, these planes are meant to be far more capable than earlier drones, able to carry more payload and be more survivable.
|
Loyal Wingman Aircraft In Development |
Nation |
|---|---|
|
Bayraktar Kızılelma |
Turkey |
|
Boeing MQ-28 Stingray |
Australia |
|
HAL CATS Warrior |
India |
|
Hongdu GJ-11 |
China |
|
Kratos XQ-58 Valkyrie |
United States |
|
Kronshtadt Grom |
Russia |
|
Lockheed Martin Vectis |
United States |
|
Sukhoi S-70 |
Russia |
|
TAI Anka-3 |
Turkey |
With such advanced technology, the Vectis and similar programs will be challenging to develop, although development is meant to be simpler than for manned fighters. The challenge for Lockheed Martin will be to meet its ambitious targets while still developing integration systems between the drone and manned planes.

